Energy Markets Starting August Trading With A Thud

Market TalkThursday, Aug 1 2019
Energy Prices Treading Water

Energy markets are starting August trading with a thud, with crude prices down a dollar or more and products down 3-4 cents, as disappointment in the FED seems to be outweighing inventory draws reported by the DOE.

The FED did announce its first interest rate cut in a decade Wednesday, but financial markets threw a small tantrum that it was only 25 points, and perhaps more importantly that the FED chairman said this was not the first of many. That late selling in equities carried over into the energy arena as product prices dropped 1-2 cents post settlement, and that weakness carried through the overnight session. One other reason for concern in the FED’s rate cut: Look at the chart below and note that more often than not, when the FED starts cutting rates, there’s a recession in the not-too-distant future.

Dramatic video of an explosion at the Exxon Baytown refinery – the 3rd largest refinery in the US – had futures and cash markets rallying briefly Wednesday morning. When it was discovered the fire was contained to the chemical plant section of the refinery and that gasoline and diesel production may not be affected however, prices quickly settled back down.

Notable items from the DOE weekly status report:

US crude production bounced back by 900,000 barrels/day last week as rigs shuttered by Hurricane Barry came back online. The total is now just 100,000 barrels from the all-time high.

US petroleum demand estimates dipped on the week, but are holding above their seasonal range. The EIA also announced that electricity demand had reached a two year high this week as a heat wave swept across the US, which could bring some much-needed incremental diesel demand to supplement traditional power generation sources.

A big deal was announced Wednesday when the UK’s EG Group announced its planned acquisition of Cumberland Farms’ C-Store Chain, after buying Kroger’s C-Stores last year. An interesting side note to this story, the British pound has been plunging recently, largely due to Brexit concerns, which means the actual purchase price for the acquirers may be rising rapidly even though the dollar amount isn’t changing.

Two storm systems continue to churn in the Atlantic. The first still looks like a non-event, but the second is now given a 70% chance of developing over the next 5 days. That system – known for now as 96-L – will need to be watched over the next week as there is a window in which it could be steered towards the US.

CLICK HERE for a PDF of today's charts

Energy Markets Starting August Trading With A Thud gallery 0

News & Views

View All
Pivotal Week For Price Action
Market Talk Updates - Social Header
Market TalkWednesday, Apr 24 2024

Energy Markets Trading Quietly In The Red As Ethanol Prices Rally To Five-Month High

Energy markets are trading quietly in the red to start Wednesday’s session after a healthy bounce Tuesday afternoon suggested the Israel-Iran-linked liquidation had finally run its course.

There are reports of more Ukrainian strikes on Russian energy assets overnight, but the sources are sketchy so far, and the market doesn’t seem to be reacting as if this is legitimate news.

Ethanol prices have rallied to a 5-month high this week as corn and other grain prices have rallied after the latest crop progress update highlighted risks to farmers this year, lower grain export expectations from Ukraine, and the approval of E15 blends this summer despite the fact it pollutes more. The rally in grain and renewables prices has also helped RIN values find a bid after it looked like they were about to test their 4-year lows last week.

The API reported small changes in refined product inventories last week, with gasoline stocks down about 600,000, while distillates were up 724,000. Crude oil inventories increased by 3.2 million barrels according to the industry-group estimates. The DOE’s weekly report is due out at its normal time this morning.

Total reported another upset at its Port Arthur refinery that’s been a frequent flier on the TCEQ alerts since the January deep freeze knocked it offline and damaged multiple operating units. This latest upset seems minor as the un-named unit impacted was returned to normal operations in under an hour. Gulf Coast basis markets have shrugged off most reports of refinery upsets this year as the region remains well supplied, and it’s unlikely we’ll see any impact from this news.

California conversely reacted in a big way to reports of an upset at Chevron’s El Segundo refinery outside of LA, with CARBOB basis values jumping by more than a dime. Energy News Today continued to show its value by reporting the upset before the flaring notice was even reported to area regulators, proving once again it’s ahead of the curve on refinery-related events. Another industry news outlet meanwhile struggled just to remember where the country’s largest diesel seller is located.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk

Pivotal Week For Price Action
Market TalkTuesday, Apr 23 2024

The Struggle For Renewable Producers Continues As A Rapid Influx Of Supply And Crashing Credit Prices Make Biodiesel

The sigh of relief selloff continues in energy markets Tuesday morning, with gasoline prices now down more than 20 cents in 7 sessions, while diesel prices have dropped 26 cents in the past 12. Crude oil prices are within a few pennies of reaching a 1 month low as a lack of headlines from the world’s hot spots allows some reflection into the state of the world’s spare capacity for both oil and refined products.

Gasoline prices are trading near a 6-week low this morning, but still need to fall about another nickel in order to break the weekly trendline that pushed prices steadily higher since December. If that trend breaks, it will be safer to say that we saw the end of the spring gasoline rally on April 12th for the 2nd year in a row. Last year RBOB futures peaked on April 12 at $2.8943 and bottomed out on May 4th at $2.2500. The high (at this point) for this year was set on April 12th at $2.8516, and the low overnight was $2.6454.

It’s not just energy commodities that are seeing an unwind of the “flight to safety” trade: Gold prices had their biggest selloff in 2 years Monday and continue to point lower today. Just how much money poured into commodities in the weeks leading up to the direct confrontation between Israel and Iran is unclear, but we have seen in year’s past that these unwind-events can create a snowball effect as traders can be forced to sell to cover their margin calls.

Supply > Demand: The EIA this morning highlighted the record setting demand for natural gas in the US last year, which was not nearly enough to offset the glut of supply that forced prices to a record low in February. A shortage of natural gas in Europe was a key driver of the chaotic markets that smashed just about every record in 2022, and an excess of natural gas supply in Europe and the US this year is acting as a buffer, particularly on diesel prices.

The struggle for renewable producers continues as a rapid influx of supply and crashing credit prices make Biodiesel, RD and SAF unprofitable for many. In addition to the plant closures announced in the past 6 months, Vertex Energy reported Monday it’s operating its Renewable Diesel facility in Mobile AL at just 50% of capacity in Q1. The truly scary part for many is that the $1/gallon Blender's tax credit ends this year and is being replaced by the “Clean” Fuel production credit that forces producers to prove their emissions reductions in order to qualify for an increased subsidy. It’s impossible to say at this point how much the net reduction will be for domestic producers, but importers will get nothing, and at current CI values, many biodiesel producers may see their “blend credit” cut by more than half.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.