Today Is The Last Trading Day For March RBOB And ULSD Contracts

Market TalkTuesday, Feb 28 2023
Pivotal Week For Price Action

Gasoline prices are leading the energy complex in another rally Tuesday as refinery issues around the country, on top of an already busy maintenance season have some traders acting like the respite in supply disruptions we’ve become accustomed to over the past year may be coming to an end. While diesel prices have been leading the action for most of the past year, we’re now in the window of the annual spring gasoline rally so it won’t be surprising to see RBOB take the lead more often over the next several weeks.

Today is the last trading day for March RBOB and ULSD contracts. Most regional markets have already transitioned to trading vs the April contracts, but the NYH and Group spots will change today, so watch the RBJ and HOJ contracts for direction today if you haven’t already made the switch. Tomorrow will no doubt create confusion, as it does every year, when the April RBOB contract takes over the prompt position as it is trading at a 20+ cent premium to March futures due to the change in RVP specifications between the contracts and wreaking havoc on basis and rack spreads due to the mismatched timing of pipeline, terminal and retail transitions to summer-grade fuels. 

More coast to coast winter storms are keeping drivers off the roads in parts of the country, while the risk of power outage and wind damage will keep some refinery operators on edge for the rest of the week.  There were at least 3 different refinery issues talked on the West Coast Monday, and while it’s hard to assess what may be storm related, and what has to do with ongoing spring maintenance, the strong reaction in gasoline basis values left no doubt that traders see a sudden reduction in supply. Both LA and San Francisco spots rallied to 4 month highs Monday, with SF CARBOB values leading the way trading at a 55-cent premium to April futures. 

The gulf coast also had several reported hiccups at refineries, with plants in Pasadena, Deer Park, Big Spring and Baton Rouge all said to be dealing with unplanned issues. So far Gulf Coast basis markets are largely shrugging off that news with little change in either gasoline or diesel values. 

The EIA took a closer look at the impacts of the Suncor refinery downtime this winter, noting the regional price increases while most of the US was enjoying lower prices. That facility has been in the process of restarting some units over the past couple of weeks, and has been producing some fuel, although there have been numerous leaks and delays along the way.  Markets for space on Magellan’s mountain line are still being talked at double digit premiums as suppliers believe it will take at least another month for supplies to heal, but those values are down 40-50 cents from their peak in January.

A suspected drone attack started a fire near a Russian refinery on the coast of the black sea overnight. Given the location of the facility, and the immediate threats to not spread “Fake information”, we’ll probably never know the real cause or effect of this latest attack on Russian energy infrastructure.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.

Market Talk Update 02.28.23

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Pivotal Week For Price Action
Market TalkFriday, Sep 29 2023

The Energy Bulls Are On The Run This Morning, Lead By Heating And Crude Oil Futures

The energy bulls are on the run this morning, lead by heating and crude oil futures. The November HO contract is trading ~7.5 cents per gallon (2.3%) higher while WTI is bumped $1.24 per barrel (1.3%) so far in pre-market trading. Their gasoline counterpart is rallying in sympathy with .3% gains to start the day.

The October contracts for both RBOB and HO expire today, and while trading action looks to be pretty tame so far, it isn’t a rare occurrence to see some big price swings on expiring contracts as traders look to close their positions. It should be noted that the only physical market pricing still pricing their product off of October futures, while the rest of the nation already switched to the November contract over the last week or so.

We’ve now got two named storms in the Atlantic, Philippe and Rina, but both aren’t expected to develop into major storms. While most models show both storms staying out to sea, the European model for weather forecasting shows there is a possibility that Philippe gets close enough to the Northeast to bring rain to the area, but not much else.

The term “$100 oil” is starting to pop up in headlines more and more mostly because WTI settled above the $90 level back on Tuesday, but partially because it’s a nice round number that’s easy to yell in debates or hear about from your father-in-law on the golf course. While the prospect of sustained high energy prices could be harmful to the economy, its important to note that the current short supply environment is voluntary. The spigot could be turned back on at any point, which could topple oil prices in short order.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.

Pivotal Week For Price Action
Market TalkThursday, Sep 28 2023

Gasoline And Crude Oil Futures Are All Trading Between .5% And .8% Lower To Start The Day

The energy complex is sagging this morning with the exception of the distillate benchmark as the prompt month trading higher by about a penny. Gasoline and crude oil futures are all trading between .5% and .8% lower to start the day, pulling back after WTI traded above $95 briefly in the overnight session.

There isn’t much in the way of news this morning with most still citing the expectation for tight global supply, inflation and interest rates, and production cuts by OPEC+.

As reported by the Department of Energy yesterday, refinery runs dropped in all PADDs, except for PADD 3, as we plug along into the fall turnaround season. Crude oil inventories drew down last week, despite lower runs and exports, and increased imports, likely due to the crude oil “adjustment” the EIA uses to reconcile any missing barrels from their calculated estimates.

Diesel remains tight in the US, particularly in PADD 5 (West Coast + Nevada, Arizona) but stockpiles are climbing back towards their 5-year seasonal range. It unsurprising to see a spike in ULSD imports to the region since both Los Angeles and San Francisco spot markets are trading at 50+ cent premiums to the NYMEX. We’ve yet to see such relief on the gasoline side of the barrel, and we likely won’t until the market switches to a higher RVP.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk, including all charts from the Weekly DOE Report.

Pivotal Week For Price Action