Whiplash Is The Theme Of The Week As Stock Markets Had Their Biggest Daily Swings In Years

Market TalkTuesday, Jan 25 2022
Pivotal Week For Price Action

Whiplash is the theme of the week as stock markets had their biggest daily swings in years while energy futures are getting swept up in the confusion. After a busy Monday, we’ve already seen a nickel swing in ULSD prices today, with RBOB and crude oil contracts seeing similar back and forth action in the early going. 

Looking at only the charts, and not the headlines, refined products have so far been able to find technical support around the trend-lines that have fueled their bull run over the past 6 weeks. If we see ULSD continue to hold a floor just north of $2.60 and RBOB around $2.40, there’s a good chance we end up seeing another run at 2014 prices levels, but if those levels break (and hold) there’s a good chance we’ll see a 10-15 cent drop coming soon.

The DJIA had its biggest daily swing since the onset of the pandemic, rallying from an 1,100 point loss mid-day to end the session up nearly 100 points, but is pointing to another weak start down nearly 400 points this morning. The Nasdaq 100 had an even bigger bounce, rallying more than 5% off of its lows for the day, the biggest daily reversal since the financial crisis in 2008, but it too is looking weaker again to start today’s trading. 

Perhaps the biggest headwind for stocks is that the FED has been signaling that it will not be coming to the rescue to prop up financial markets, and in fact will be tightening its monetary policy and raising rates, taking the free put option out of the market. How this impacts energy prices can depend on the day, as often times the correlation between the two asset classes can be strong and they move in lock step, but currently are only moving together for short periods of time.  

The VIX chart below shows that stocks are more “nervous” now than they’ve been since we first learned about Omicron, and while energy volatility is elevated, it’s nowhere close to what we saw 2 months ago.

The escalating tensions around Ukraine have become a double-edged sword for energy prices as they weigh heavily on financial markets, adding to the unpredictable nature of trading this week after helping fuel the rally for the past 2 months

new report from McKinsey & Company suggests that the transition to net zero will require an extra $3.5 trillion in spending per year through 2050, for a total of $275 trillion.  Too bad the FED has closed down its printing press for the time being or that would seem like pocket change. The report also noted that while the transition to new fuels may cost 185 million existing jobs, it will create roughly 200 million new positions.   

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.

Market Talk Update 1.25.22

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Pivotal Week For Price Action
Market TalkFriday, Sep 22 2023

Energy Markets Are Ticking Modestly Higher This Morning But Remain Well Off The Highs Set Early Thursday

Energy markets are ticking modestly higher this morning but remain well off the highs set early Thursday following the reports that Russia was temporarily banning most refined product exports.  

The law of government intervention and unintended consequences: Russian officials claim the export ban is an effort to promote market stability, and right on cue, its gasoline prices plummeted a not-so-stable 10% following the news. 

There’s a saying that bull markets don’t end due to bad news, they end when the market stops rallying on good news. It’s possible that if ULSD futures continue lower after failing to sustain yesterday’s rally, or this morning’s, we could be seeing the end of the most recent bull run. That said, it’s still much too soon to call the top here, particularly with a steepening forward curve leaving prices susceptible to a squeeze, and the winter-demand months still ahead of us. Short term we need to see ULSD hold above $3.30 next week to avoid breaking its weekly trend line.

The sell-off in RIN values picked up steam Thursday, with 2023 D4 and D6 values dropping to the $1.02 range before finally finding a bid later in the session and ending the day around $1.07.   

Tropical Storm Ophelia is expected to be named today, before making landfall on the North Carolina coast tomorrow. This isn’t a major storm, and there aren’t any refineries in its path, so it’s unlikely to do much to disrupt supply, but it will dump heavy rain several of the major East Coast markets so it will likely hamper demand through the weekend. The other storm system being tracked by the NHC is now given 90% odds of being named next week, but its predicted path has shifted north as it moves across the Atlantic, which suggests it is more likely to stay out to sea like Nigel did than threaten either the Gulf or East Coasts.

Exxon reported an upset at its Baytown refinery that’s been ongoing for the past 24 hours.  It’s still unclear which units are impacted by this event, and whether or not it will have meaningful impacts on output. Total’s Pt Arthur facility also reported an upset yesterday, but that event lasted less than 90 minutes. Like most upsets in the region recently, traders seem to be shrugging off the news with gulf coast basis values not moving much. 

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.

Pivotal Week For Price Action
Market TalkThursday, Sep 21 2023

The Yo-Yo Action In Diesel Continues With Each Day Alternating Between Big Gains And Big Losses So Far This Week

The yo-yo action in diesel continues with each day alternating between big gains and big losses so far this week. Today’s 11-cent rally is being blamed on reports that Russia is cutting exports of refined products effective immediately. It’s been a while since Russian sabre rattling has driven a noticeable price move in energy futures, after being a common occurrence at the start of the war. Just like tweets from our prior President however, these types of announcements seem to have a diminishing shelf-life, particularly given how the industry has adapted to the change in Russian export flows, so don’t be surprised if the early rally loses steam later today. 

The announcement also helped gasoline prices rally 5-cents off of their overnight lows, and cling to modest gains just above a penny in the early going. Before the announcement, RBOB futures were poised for a 5th straight day of losses.

IF the export ban lasts, that would be good news for US refiners that have seen their buyers in south American countries – most notably Brazil – reduce their purchases in favor of discounted barrels from Russia this year

US refinery runs dropped below year-ago levels for the first time in 6 weeks, with PADDS 1, 2 and 3 all seeing large declines at the start of a busy fall maintenance schedule.  Oil inventories continued to decline, despite the drop-in run rates and a big increase in the adjustment factor as oil exports surged back north of 5 million barrels/day. Keep in mind that as recently as 2011 the US only produced 5 million barrels of oil every day, and exports were mostly banned until 2016, so to be sending this many barrels overseas is truly a game changer for the global market.

Chicken or the egg?  Cushing OK oil stocks dropped below year-ago levels for the first time since January last week, which may be caused by the return of backwardation incenting shippers to lower inventory levels, the shift to new WTI Midland and Houston contracts as the export market expands.  Of course, the low inventory levels are also blamed for causing the backwardation in crude oil prices, and the shift to an export market may keep inventories at the NYMEX hub lower for longer as fewer shippers want to go inland with their barrels.

Refined product inventories remain near the bottom end of their seasonal ranges, with a healthy recovery in demand after last week’s holiday hangover helping keep stocks in check.  The biggest mover was a large jump in PADD 5 distillates, which was foreshadowed by the 30 cent drop in basis values the day prior.   The big story for gasoline on the week was a surge in exports to the highest level of the year, which is helping keep inventories relatively tight despite the driving season having ended 2 weeks ago.

As expected, the FED held rates yesterday, but the open market committee also included a note that they expected to raise rates one more time this year, which sparked a selloff in equity markets that trickled over into energy prices Wednesday afternoon. The correlation between energy and equities has been non-existent of late, and already this morning we’re seeing products up despite equities pointing lower, so it doesn’t look like the FOMC announcement will have a lasting impact on fuel prices this time around.

Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk, including all charts from the Weekly DOE Report.

Pivotal Week For Price Action