Wednesday Saw The Largest Single Day Increase In The 40+ Year History Of The HO Futures Contract

Wednesday saw the largest single day increase in the 40+ year history of the HO futures contract. The top 10 single day increases are listed below.
So, what does the contract do the day after rallying 35 cents? In this case, it rallied another 35 cents overnight spiking to $3.84, which marked a $1/gallon increase from where prices were last Friday, only to pull back by 33 cents to trade up only 2 cents on the day as of 7:37 central. By the time you read this it will probably have moved another dime in one way or another.
RBOB futures weren’t quite as dramatic as ULSD, “only” rallying 22 cents on the day, but they did come within 11 cents of reaching their all-time high overnight, meaning record high retail prices are coming just in time for driving season and there will be no shortage of news stories asking experts what they think prices will do next while they fill up their tanks.
The DOE released its weekly status report Wednesday, and pretty much nobody cared. Perhaps most noteworthy from the report is that the coastal markets were already tight, and the inland PADDs were long heading into this week, and the fallout from the war in Ukraine will only make that phenomenon more pronounced. This has opened huge arbitrage windows to truck fuel from inland markets to the coast, with the problem being that still requires drivers to operate those trucks. Charts are below.
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Week 48 - US DOE Inventory Recap

The API Reported Gasoline Inventories Dropped By 898,000 Barrels Last Week
Gasoline and oil prices are attempting to rally for a 2nd straight day, a day ahead of the delayed OPEC meeting, while diesel prices are slipping back into the red following Tuesday’s strong showing.
The API reported gasoline inventories dropped by 898,000 barrels last week, crude inventories declined by 817,000 barrels while distillates saw an increase of 2.8 million barrels. Those inventory stats help explain the early increases for RBOB and WTI while ULSD is trading lower. The DOE’s weekly report is due out at its normal time this morning.
A severe storm on the Black Sea is disrupting roughly 2% of the world’s daily oil output and is getting some credit for the bounce in futures, although early reports suggest that this will be a short-lived event.
Chevron reported that its Richmond CA refinery was back online after a power outage Monday night. San Francisco spot diesel basis values rallied more than a dime Tuesday after a big drop on Monday following the news of that refinery being knocked offline.
Just a few days after Scotland’s only refinery announced it would close in 2025, Exxon touted its newest refinery expansion project in the UK Tuesday, with a video detailing how it was ramping up diesel production to reduce imports and possibly allow for SAF production down the road at its Fawley facility.
Ethanol prices continue to slump this week, reaching a 2-year low despite the bounce in gasoline prices as corn values dropped to a 3-year low, and the White House appears to be delaying efforts to shift to E15 in an election year.
Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.

Values For Space On Colonial’s Main Gasoline Line Continue To Drop This Week
The petroleum complex continues to search for a price floor with relatively quiet price action this week suggesting some traders are going to wait and see what OPEC and Friends can decide on at their meeting Thursday.
Values for space on Colonial’s main gasoline line continue to drop this week, with trades below 10 cents/gallon after reaching a high north of 18-cents earlier in the month. Softer gasoline prices in New York seems to be driving the slide as the 2 regional refiners who had been down for extended maintenance both return to service. Diesel linespace values continue to hold north of 17-cents/gallon as East Coast stocks are holding at the low end of their seasonal range while Gulf Coast inventories are holding at average levels.
Reversal coming? Yesterday we saw basis values for San Francisco spot diesel plummet to the lowest levels of the year, but then overnight the Chevron refinery in Richmond was forced to shut several units due to a power outage which could cause those differentials to quickly find a bid if the supplier is forced to become a buyer to replace that output.
Money managers continued to reduce the net length held in crude oil contracts, with both Brent and WTI seeing long liquidation and new short positions added last week. Perhaps most notable from the weekly COT report data is that funds are continuing their counter-seasonal bets on higher gasoline prices. The net length held by large speculators for RBOB is now at its highest level since Labor Day, at a time of year when prices tend to drop due to seasonal demand weakness.
Click here to download a PDF of today's TACenergy Market Talk.